WETlands
a publication of Sungei Buloh Nature Park

Vol 7 No 3
Dec 2000


Traditional uses
of mangroves


Reflections of a Rhizophora Seedling

Pink-necked
Green Pigeon


BotanicalReveries
about the common names of plants

Cymbly Great
rediscovery of
an extinct Cymbidium
at the Park

Rediscovered Palm at the Park: Nibong

Deborah Yeo shares her volunteer experience

The value of trees by Julian

Nick's encounter with Smooth Otters at the Park

About the signboards
at the Park

Up & Coming Boardwalks
and Tower Hide
 
Journal of a Nature Warden
Pink-necked
Green Pigeon

(Treron vernans)


The domesticated feral pigeon commonly found in Singapore has a close cousin that many would miss due to its well-camouflaged body. The wild Pink-necked Pigeon is a common bird in the forest, mangroves and parkland.
ramakrishnan nk
senior ranger

I was first drawn to this bird by its frequent visit to the Indian Cherry Tree. This green pigeon moves acrobatically on the thinnest of branches foraging for fruits. Moving in small flocks or in pairs, they frequent fruiting trees or scrubs for food. Their green plumage blends well into leaf foliage and provides a good camouflage. The male, which is separated from the female by the pinkish-purple upper breast, shows aggression during feeding by vocalising, chasing and vigorously bobbing tail in defence of foraging patch.

These pigeons are good seed dispersers for trees like the Figs, Indian Cherry and Wild Cinnamon and scrubs like the Singapore Rhododendron. Unlike the Emerald-winged Pigeon, the Pink-necked hardly descends to ground and is often spotted on canopies of treetop during early morning and late afternoon. Breeding pairs have also been recorded in the park. Nesting has been observed from late March to late July. Pairs nest alone and not in masses. The nest often found at heights at about five to eight feet and sites range from low scrub to trees, commonly next to open ground and often on the Lesser Desmodiurn creepers.
  Description: Male: combination of Grey head and throat, pinkish purple upper breast and neck, and orange lower breast diagnostic. Mantle and wing covert apple green; under tall covert chestnut. Female: uniform green plumage with yellow tinge on belly; thighs mixed dark green aria yellow; under tail covert pale cinnamon.

Voice: A series of rapidly repeated loud gurgling whistling notes.

Status: Very common resident in Singapore.

Habitat: Forest, mangrove, orchards, gardens, parks.

Breeding: Late March to late July. Male collects twig and passes to the female as she sits in the developing nest. Both sexes incubate and feed. A minimal platform of thin twigs, sparse enough for eggs to be seen from below, and facing pond side. Eggs are plain white and elliptical. Fledgling found near nesting site for up to one week.

Diet: Fruits from Macaranga, Indian Cherry (Muntingia sp.), Small banyan figs (Ficus benjamina).
   
© Sungei Buloh Nature Park